Skip to content
Araquém Alcântara

Biography

Self-taught, he learned photography on the job and made Brazil his subject.

Career

Araquém Alcântara was born in Florianópolis on January 16, 1951. It was in Santos, where he studied journalism, that he began to photograph. Self-taught in photography, he entered the School of Journalism at the University of Santos in 1970 and worked at O Estado de S. Paulo, Jornal da Tarde, O Globo and IstoÉ.

In 1979, he made his first environmental reportage, in Juréia, São Paulo. In 1980, he traveled to the Amazon for the first time, and by 2010 he had made more than 70 trips. In the 1980s, he photographed Cubatão and took part in protests against nuclear power plants. From the end of that decade until 1998, he crossed the country to photograph every national park in Brazil, the first photographer to do so, according to his official website. TerraBrasil was born from that road.

Araquém Alcântara in a black-and-white portrait, beside a camera on a tripod under a cloudy sky

TerraBrasil, published in the 1990s by DBA and Melhoramentos, is now in its 13th edition and has sold about 100 thousand copies, according to his official website, which presents it as the best-selling photography book in the country.

Other titles mark his career: Santos (1992), Brasil iluminado (2000), Brasileiros (2004), Sertão sem fim (2009), Mais Médicos (2015), Jaguaretê (2017) and Amazônia das Crianças (2023), his first children's book, made on a 93-day expedition in which 15 children from six states share their everyday lives. In Mais Médicos, he portrayed the program in 19 states and 38 cities over the course of a year.

Aerial view of river channels and flooded islands under a stormy sky.
Photograph by Araquém Alcântara.

That makes more than 60 books, more than 70 solo exhibitions and more than 30 national and international awards, among them the Dorothy Stang Prize (2007), the Von Martius Prize from the Brazil-Germany Chamber of Commerce, and the APCA Award, with Cristiano Mascaro, for the exhibition Saudade Moderna.

His work is in collections including MASP, Pinacoteca de São Paulo, MAM-SP, Centre Pompidou (Paris), the British Museum (London) and the Museu do Café in Kobe (Japan), according to his official website and the press. The press describes him as a pioneer of nature photography. He prefers to be called a Brazilian photographer.

In 2024, the Pinacoteca Benedicto Calixto in Santos hosted the retrospective Araquém Alcântara: 50 anos de fotografia. On November 8, 2025, the Museu da Fotografia Fortaleza opened Crônicas da Beleza e do Horror. On June 1, 2026, the Espaço Cultural do STJ in Brasília opened O Brasil de Araquém Alcântara, curated by Eder Chiodetto, and launched the book 50 anos de fotografia (Paisagem Distribuidora), with more than 200 photographs.

Photograph by Araquém Alcântara — Jaguar 1. Presidente Figueiredo. Amazonas. 2015
Photograph by Araquém Alcântara.

Timeline

The main milestones, from 1951 to 2026.

  1. 1951

    Born in Florianópolis on January 16.

  2. 1970

    Enters the School of Journalism at the University of Santos and begins his career. Works at O Estado de S. Paulo, Jornal da Tarde, O Globo and IstoÉ.

  3. 1973

    The Itaú Cultural Encyclopedia lists his first solo exhibition this year.

  4. 1979

    First environmental reportage, in Juréia, São Paulo.

  5. 1980

    First trip to the Amazon; by 2010, there would be more than 70.

  6. 1980s

    Photographs Cubatão and takes part in protests against nuclear power plants.

  7. Late 1980s to 1998

    Crosses the country and photographs every national park, the first photographer to do so.

  8. 1990s

    Publishes TerraBrasil (DBA and Melhoramentos), now in its 13th edition.

  9. 2008

    Bichos do Brasil, a special edition for National Geographic.

  10. 2015

    Mais Médicos: the program portrayed in 19 states and 38 cities over the course of a year.

  11. 2017

    Jaguaretê, the 50th book of his career.

  12. 2023

    Amazônia das Crianças, his first children's book, made on a 93-day expedition.

  13. 2024

    Retrospective 50 anos de fotografia at the Pinacoteca Benedicto Calixto in Santos (June 6 to July 21).

  14. 2025

    Crônicas da Beleza e do Horror at the Museu da Fotografia Fortaleza, from November 8.

  15. 2026

    On June 1, O Brasil de Araquém Alcântara opens at the Espaço Cultural do STJ in Brasília, with the launch of the book 50 anos de fotografia.

Sources and references

The texts on this site draw on information from Araquém Alcântara's official website, the Itaú Cultural Encyclopedia, arts memory institutions and the press. To read more:

Press cited

Migalhas, Correio Braziliense, Portal Tela, Diário do Nordeste, Portal IN, Diário do Pará, ABC do ABC, ARFOC-SP, Tribuna de Minas, Rolling Stone, PublishNews.